dictionary definitions for "sterling"


From WordNet (r) 2.0 (August 2003) [wn]:

  sterling
      adj : highest in quality [syn: greatest, {sterling(a)},
            superlative]
      n : British money; especially the pound sterling as the basic
          monetary unit of the UK

From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:

  Sterling \Ster"ling\, a.
     1. Belonging to, or relating to, the standard British money
        of account, or the British coinage; as, a pound sterling;
        a shilling sterling; a penny sterling; -- now chiefly
        applied to the lawful money of England; but sterling cost,
        sterling value, are used. "With sterling money." --Shak.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     2. Genuine; pure; of excellent quality; conforming to the
        highest standard; of full value; as, a work of sterling
        merit; a man of sterling good sense.
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From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:

  Sterling \Ster"ling\, n. (Engin.)
     Same as Starling, 3.
     [1913 Webster]

From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:

  Sterling \Ster"ling\, n. [OE. sterlynge, starling, for
     easterling, LL. esterlingus, probably from Easterling, once
     the popular name of German trades in England, whose money was
     of the purest quality: cf. MHG. sterlink a certain coin. Cf.
     East. "Certain merchants of Norwaie, Denmarke, and of
     others those parties, called Ostomanni, or (as in our vulgar
     language we tearme them), easterlings, because they lie east
     in respect of us." --Holinshed. "In the time of . . . King
     Richard the First, monie coined in the east parts of Germanie
     began to be of especiall request in England for the puritie
     thereof, and was called Easterling monie, as all inhabitants
     of those parts were called Easterlings, and shortly after
     some of that countrie, skillful in mint matters and allaies,
     were sent for into this realme to bring the coine to
     perfection; which since that time was called of them
     sterling, for Easterling." --Camden. "Four thousand pound of
     sterlings." --R. of Gloucester.]
     1. Any English coin of standard value; coined money.
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              So that ye offer nobles or sterlings. --Chaucer.
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              And Roman wealth in English sterling view.
                                                    --Arbuthnot.
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     2. A certain standard of quality or value for money.
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              Sterling was the known and approved standard in
              England, in all probability, from the beginning of
              King Henry the Second's reign.        --S. M. Leake.
        [1913 Webster]

From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:

  Starling \Star"ling\ (-l[i^]ng), n. [OE. sterlyng, a dim. of OE.
     stare, AS. staer; akin to AS. stearn, G. star, staar, OHG.
     stara, Icel. starri, stari, Sw. stare, Dan. staer, L.
     sturnus. Cf. Stare a starling.]
     1. (Zool.) Any passerine bird belonging to Sturnus and
        allied genera. The European starling (Sturnus vulgaris)
        is dark brown or greenish black, with a metallic gloss,
        and spotted with yellowish white. It is a sociable bird,
        and builds about houses, old towers, etc. Called also
        stare, and starred. The pied starling of India is
        Sternopastor contra.
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     2. (Zool.) A California fish; the rock trout.
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     3. A structure of piles driven round the piers of a bridge
        for protection and support; -- called also sterling.
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     Rose-colored starling. (Zool.) See Pastor.
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