dictionary definitions for "sober"


From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:

  Sober \Sober\, a. [Compar. Soberer; superl. Soberest.] [OE.
     sobre, F. sobre, from L. sobrius, probably from a prefix so-
     expressing separation + ebrius drunken. Cf. Ebriety.]
     1. Temperate in the use of spirituous liquors; habitually
        temperate; as, a sober man.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              That we may hereafter live a godly, righteous, and
              sober life, to the glory of Thy holy name. --Bk. of
                                                    Com. Prayer.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     2. Not intoxicated or excited by spirituous liquors; as, the
        sot may at times be sober.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     3. Not mad or insane; not wild, visionary, or heated with
        passion; exercising cool, dispassionate reason;
        self-controlled; self-possessed.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              There was not a sober person to be had; all was
              tempestuous and blustering. --Druden.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              No sober man would put himself into danger for the
              applause of escaping without breaking his neck.
                                                    --Dryden.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     4. Not proceeding from, or attended with, passion; calm; as,
        sober judgment; a man in his sober senses.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     5. Serious or subdued in demeanor, habit, appearance, or
        color; solemn; grave; sedate.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              What parts gay France from sober Spain? --Prior.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              See her sober over a sampler, or gay over a jointed
              baby.                                 --Pope.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              Twilight gray
              Had in her sober livery all things clad. --Milton.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     Syn: Grave; temperate; abstinent; abstemious; moderate;
          regular; steady; calm; quiet; cool; collected;
          dispassionate; unimpassioned; sedate; staid; serious;
          solemn; somber. See Grave.
          [1913 Webster]

From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:

  Sober \So"ber\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Sobered; p. pr. & vb. n.
     Sobering.]
     To make sober.
     [1913 Webster]
  
           There shallow draughts intoxicate the brain,
           And drinking largely sobers us again.    --Pope.
     [1913 Webster]

From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:

  Sober \So"ber\, v. i.
     To become sober; -- often with down.
     [1913 Webster]
  
           Vance gradually sobered down.            --Ld. Lytton.
     [1913 Webster]

From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:

  sober
      adj 1: not affected by a chemical substance (especially alcohol)
             [ant: drunk, inebriated, intoxicated]
      2: dignified and somber in manner or character and committed to
         keeping promises; "a grave God-fearing man"; "a quiet sedate
         nature"; "as sober as a judge"; "a solemn promise"; "the
         judge was solemn as he pronounced sentence" [syn: grave,
         sedate, sober, solemn]
      3: lacking brightness or color; dull; "drab faded curtains";
         "sober Puritan grey"; "children in somber brown clothes"
         [syn: drab, sober, somber, sombre]
      4: completely lacking in playfulness [syn: unplayful,
         serious, sober] [ant: playful]
      v 1: cause to become sober; "A sobering thought"
      2: become more realistic; "After thinking about the potential
         consequences of his plan, he sobered up" [syn: sober up,
         sober]
      3: become sober after excessive alcohol consumption; "Keep him
         in bed until he sobers up" [syn: sober up, sober]


online dictionary by shmop.net