dictionary definitions for "rocket"


From WordNet (r) 2.0 (August 2003) [wn]:

  rocket
      n 1: any vehicle propelled by a rocket engine
      2: a jet engine containing its own propellant and driven by
         reaction propulsion [syn: rocket engine]
      3: erect European annual often grown as a salad crop to be
         harvested when young and tender [syn: roquette, {garden
         rocket}, rocket salad, arugula, Eruca sativa, {Eruca
         vesicaria sativa}]
      4: propels bright light high in the sky, or used to propel a
         lifesaving line or harpoon [syn: skyrocket]
      5: sends a firework display high into the sky [syn:
         skyrocket]
      v 1: shoot up abruptly, like a rocket; "prices skyrocketed" [syn:
            skyrocket]
      2: propel with a rocket

From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:

  Rocket \Rock"et\, v. i. [imp. & p. p. Rocketed; p. pr. & vb.
     n. Rocketing.] (Sporting)
     To rise straight up; said of birds; usually in the present
     participle or as an adjective. [Eng.]
     [1913 Webster]
  
           An old cock pheasant came rocketing over me. --H. R.
                                                    Haggard.
     [1913 Webster]

From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:

  Rocket \Rock"et\, n. [It. rocchetta, fr. rocca a distaff, of
     German origin. Named from the resemblance in shape to a
     distaff. See Rock a distaff.]
     1. An artificial firework consisting of a cylindrical case of
        paper or metal filled with a composition of combustible
        ingredients, as niter, charcoal, and sulphur, and fastened
        to a guiding stick. The rocket is projected through the
        air by the force arising from the expansion of the gases
        liberated by combustion of the composition. Rockets are
        used as projectiles for various purposes, for signals, and
        also for pyrotechnic display.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     2. A blunt lance head used in the joust.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     3. any flying device propelled by the reactive force of hot
        gases expelled in the direction opposite its motion. The
        fuel used to generate the expelled gases in rockets may be
        solid or liquid; rockets propelled by liquid fuels
        typically have a combustible fuel (such as hydrogen or
        kerosene) which is combined inside the rocket engine with
        an oxidizer, such as liquid oxygen. Single liquid fuels
        (called monopropellants) are also known. Since rocket
        engines do not depend on a surrounding fluid medium to
        generate their thrust, as do airplanes with propellers or
        jet engines, they may be used for propulsion in the vacuum
        of space.
        [PJC]
  
     Congreve rocket, a powerful form of rocket for use in war,
        invented by Sir William Congreve. It may be used either in
        the field or for bombardment; in the former case, it is
        armed with shells or case shot; in the latter, with a
        combustible material inclosed in a metallic case, which is
        inextinguishable when kindled, and scatters its fire on
        every side.
        [1913 Webster]

From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:

  Rocket \Rock"et\, n. [F. roquette (cf. Sp. ruqueta, It
     ruchetta), fr. L. eruca.] (Bot.)
     (a) A cruciferous plant (Eruca sativa) sometimes eaten in
         Europe as a salad.
     (b) Damewort.
     (c) Rocket larkspur. See below.
         [1913 Webster]
  
     Dyer's Rocket. (Bot.) See Dyer's broom, under Broom.
  
     Rocket larkspur (Bot.), an annual plant with showy flowers
        in long racemes (Delphinium Ajacis).
  
     Sea rocket (Bot.), either of two fleshy cruciferous plants
        (Cakile maritima and Cakile Americana) found on the
        seashore of Europe and America.
  
     Yellow rocket (Bot.), a common cruciferous weed with yellow
        flowers (Barbarea vulgaris).
        [1913 Webster]

From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:

  Damewort \Dame"wort`\, n. (Bot.)
     A cruciferrous plant (Hesperis matronalis), remarkable for
     its fragrance, especially toward the close of the day; --
     called also rocket and dame's violet. --Loudon.
     [1913 Webster]


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