dictionary definitions for "noise"


From WordNet (r) 2.0 (August 2003) [wn]:

  noise
      n 1: sound of any kind (especially unintelligible or dissonant
           sound); "he enjoyed the street noises"; "they heard
           indistinct noises of people talking"; "during the
           firework display that ended the gala the noise reached
           98 decibels"
      2: the auditory experience of sound that lacks musical quality;
         sound that is a disagreeable auditory experience; "modern
         music is just noise to me" [syn: dissonance, racket]
      3: electrical or acoustic activity that can disturb
         communication [syn: interference, disturbance]
      4: a loud outcry of protest or complaint; "the announcement of
         the election recount caused a lot of noise"; "whatever it
         was he didn't like it and he was going to let them know by
         making as loud a noise as he could"
      5: incomprehensibility resulting from irrelevant information or
         meaningless facts or remarks; "all the noise in his speech
         concealed the fact that he didn't have anything to say"
      6: the quality of lacking any predictable order or plan [syn:
         randomness, haphazardness, stochasticity]
      v : emit a noise [syn: make noise, resound]

From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:

  Noise \Noise\, v. i.
     To sound; to make a noise. --Milton.
     [1913 Webster]

From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:

  Noise \Noise\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Noised; p pr. & vb. n.
     Noising.]
     1. To spread by rumor or report.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              All these sayings were noised abroad. --Luke i. 65.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     2. To disturb with noise. [Obs.] --Dryden.
        [1913 Webster]

From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:

  Noise \Noise\, n. [F. noise noisy strife, quarrel, brawl, fr. L.
     nausea seasickness, sickness, disgust. See Nausea.]
     1. Sound of any kind.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              The heavens turn about in a most rapid motion
              without noise
              to us perceived.                      --Bacon.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     Note: Noise is either a sound of too short a duration to be
           determined, like the report of a cannon; or else it is
           a confused mixture of many discordant sounds, like the
           rolling of thunder or the noise of the waves.
           Nevertheless, the difference between sound and noise is
           by no means precise. --Ganot.
           [1913 Webster]
  
     2. Especially, loud, confused, or senseless sound; clamor;
        din.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     3. Loud or continuous talk; general talk or discussion;
        rumor; report. "The noise goes." --Shak.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              What noise have we had about transplantation of
              diseases and transfusion of blood!    --T. Baker.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              Socrates lived in Athens during the great plague
              which has made so much noise in all ages.
                                                    --Spectator.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     4. Music, in general; a concert; also, a company of
        musicians; a band. [Obs.] --Milton.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              The king has his noise of gypsies.    --B. Jonson.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     Syn: Cry; outcry; clamor; din; clatter; uproar.
          [1913 Webster]

From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:

  background \back"ground`\, n. [Back, a. + ground.]
     [1913 Webster]
     1. Ground in the rear or behind, or in the distance, as
        opposed to the foreground, or the ground in front.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     2. (Paint.) The space which is behind and subordinate to a
        portrait or group of figures.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     Note: The distance in a picture is usually divided into
           foreground, middle distance, and background.
           --Fairholt.
           [1913 Webster]
  
     3. Anything behind, serving as a foil; as, the statue had a
        background of red hangings.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     4. A place in obscurity or retirement, or out of sight.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              I fancy there was a background of grinding and
              waiting before Miss Torry could produce this highly
              finished . . . performance.           --Mrs.
                                                    Alexander.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              A husband somewhere in the background. --Thackeray.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     5. The set of conditions within which an action takes place,
        including the social and physical conditions as well as
        the psychological states of the participants; as, within
        the background of the massive budget deficits of the
        1980's, new spending programs had little chance of passage
        by the congress.
        [PJC]
  
     6. The set of conditions that precede and affect an action,
        such as the social and historical precedents for the
        event, as well as the general background[5]; as, against
        the background of their expulsion by the Serbs, the desire
        of Kosovars for vengeance is understandable though
        regrettable.
        [PJC]
  
     7. (Science) The signals that may be detected by a
        measurement which are not due to the phenomenon being
        studied, and tend to make the measurement uncertain to a
        greater or lesser degree. Specifically: (Physics)
        Electronic noise present in a system using electronic
        measuring instrument or in a telecommunications system,
        which may hide and which must be differentiated from the
        desired signal; also called background noise or noise.
        [PJC]
  
     8. (Journalism) An agreement between a journalist and an
        interviewee that the name of the interviewee will not be
        quoted in any publication, although the substance of the
        remarks may be reported; -- often used in the phrase "on
        background". Compare deep background.
        [PJC]
  
     To place in the background, to make of little consequence.
  
     To keep in the background, to remain unobtrusive,
        inconspicuous or out of sight; -- of people.
  
     deep background, (Journalism) the status of an interview
        which must not be quoted in a publication, even without
        attribution. Compare background[8].
        [1913 Webster +PJC]

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (19 Sep 2003) [foldoc]:

  noise
  
     <communications> Any part of a signal that is not the true or
     original signal but is introduced by the communication
     mechanism.
  
     A common example would be an electrical signal travelling down
     a wire to which noise is added by inductive and capacitive
     coupling with other nearby signals (this kind of noise is
     known as "crosstalk").
  
     A less obvious form of noise is quantisation noise, such as
     the error between the true colour of a point in a scene in the
     real world and its representation as a pixel in a digital
     image.
  
     (2003-07-05)
  


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