dictionary definitions for "level"


From WordNet (r) 2.0 (August 2003) [wn]:

  level
      adj 1: having a horizontal surface in which no part is higher or
             lower than another; "a flat desk"; "acres of level
             farmland"; "a plane surface" [syn: flat, plane]
      2: not showing abrupt variations; "spoke in a level voice";
         "she gave him a level look"- Louis Auchincloss [syn:
         unwavering]
      3: being on a precise horizontal plane; "a billiard table must
         be level"
      4: oriented at right angles to the plumb; "the picture is
         level"
      5: of the score in a contest; "the score is tied" [syn:
         {tied(p)}, even, {level(p)}]
      n 1: a position on a scale of intensity or amount or quality; "a
           moderate degree of intelligence"; "a high level of care
           is required"; "it is all a matter of degree" [syn:
           degree, grade]
      2: a relative position or degree of value in a graded group;
         "lumber of the highest grade" [syn: grade, tier]
      3: a specific identifiable position in a continuum or series or
         especially in a process; "a remarkable degree of
         frankness"; "at what stage are the social sciences?" [syn:
          degree, stage, point]
      4: height above ground; "the water reached ankle level"; "the
         pictures were at the same level"
      5: indicator that establishes the horizontal when a bubble is
         centered in a tube of liquid [syn: spirit level]
      6: a flat surface at right angles to a plumb line; "park the
         car on the level" [syn: horizontal surface]
      7: structure consisting of a room or set of rooms comprising a
         single level of a multilevel building; "what level is the
         office on?" [syn: floor, storey, story]
      8: an abstract place usually conceived as having depth; "a good
         actor communicates on several levels"; "a simile has at
         least two layers of meaning"; "the mind functions on many
         strata simultaneously" [syn: layer, stratum]
      v 1: aim at; "level criticism or charges at somebody"
      2: tear down so as to make flat with the ground; "The building
         was levelled" [syn: raze, rase, dismantle, {tear
         down}, take down, pull down] [ant: raise]
      3: make level or straight; "level the ground" [syn: flush,
         even out, even]
      4: direct into a position for use; "point a gun"; "He charged
         his weapon at me" [syn: charge, point]
      5: talk frankly with; lay it on the line; "I have to level with
         you"
      6: become level or even; "The ground levelled off" [syn: {level
         off}]

From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:

  Level \Lev"el\ (l[e^]v"[e^]l), n. [OE. level, livel, OF. livel,
     F. niveau, fr. L. libella level, water level, a plumb level,
     dim. of libra pound, measure for liquids, balance, water
     poise, level. Cf. Librate, Libella.]
     1. A line or surface to which, at every point, a vertical or
        plumb line is perpendicular; a line or surface which is
        everywhere parallel to the surface of still water; -- this
        is the true level, and is a curve or surface in which all
        points are equally distant from the center of the earth,
        or rather would be so if the earth were an exact sphere.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     2. A horizontal line or plane; that is, a straight line or a
        plane which is tangent to a true level at a given point
        and hence parallel to the horizon at that point; -- this
        is the apparent level at the given point.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     3. An approximately horizontal line or surface at a certain
        degree of altitude, or distance from the center of the
        earth; as, to climb from the level of the coast to the
        level of the plateau and then descend to the level of the
        valley or of the sea.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              After draining of the level in Northamptonshire.
                                                    --Sir M. Hale.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              Shot from the deadly level of a gun.  --Shak.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     4. Hence, figuratively, a certain position, rank, standard,
        degree, quality, character, etc., conceived of as in one
        of several planes of different elevation.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              Providence, for the most part, sets us on a level.
                                                    --Addison.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              Somebody there of his own level.      --Swift.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              Be the fair level of thy actions laid
              As temperance wills and prudence may persuade.
                                                    --Prior.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     5. A uniform or average height; a normal plane or altitude; a
        condition conformable to natural law or which will secure
        a level surface; as, moving fluids seek a level.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              When merit shall find its level.      --F. W.
                                                    Robertson.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     6. (Mech. & Surv.)
        (a) An instrument by which to find a horizontal line, or
            adjust something with reference to a horizontal line.
        (b) A measurement of the difference of altitude of two
            points, by means of a level; as, to take a level.
            [1913 Webster]
  
     7. A horizontal passage, drift, or adit, in a mine.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     Air level, a spirit level. See Spirit level (below).
  
     Box level, a spirit level in which a glass-covered box is
        used instead of a tube.
  
     Carpenter's level, Mason's level, either the plumb level
        or a straight bar of wood, in which is imbedded a small
        spirit level.
  
     Level of the sea, the imaginary level from which heights
        and depths are calculated, taken at a mean distance
        between high and low water.
  
     Line of levels, a connected series of measurements, by
        means of a level, along a given line, as of a railroad, to
        ascertain the profile of the ground.
  
     Plumb level, one in which a horizontal bar is placed in
        true position by means of a plumb line, to which it is at
        right angles.
  
     Spirit level, one in which the adjustment to the horizon is
        shown by the position of a bubble in alcohol or ether
        contained in a nearly horizontal glass tube, or a circular
        box with a glass cover.
  
     Surveyor's level, a telescope, with a spirit level
        attached, and with suitable screws, etc., for accurate
        adjustment, the whole mounted on a tripod, for use in
        leveling; -- called also leveling instrument.
  
     Water level, an instrument to show the level by means of
        the surface of water in a trough, or in upright tubes
        connected by a pipe.
        [1913 Webster]

From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:

  Level \Lev"el\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Leveled (-[e^]ld) or
     Levelled; p. pr. & vb. n. Leveling or Levelling.]
     1. To make level; to make horizontal; to bring to the
        condition of a level line or surface; hence, to make flat
        or even; as, to level a road, a walk, or a garden.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     2. To bring to a lower level; to overthrow; to topple down;
        to reduce to a flat surface; to lower.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              And their proud structures level with the ground.
                                                    --Sandys.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              He levels mountains and he raises plains. --Dryden.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     3. To bring to a horizontal position, as a gun; hence, to
        point in taking aim; to aim; to direct.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              Bertram de Gordon, standing on the castle wall,
              leveled a quarrel out of a crossbow.  --Stow.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     4. Figuratively, to bring to a common level or plane, in
        respect of rank, condition, character, privilege, etc.;
        as, to level all the ranks and conditions of men.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     5. To adjust or adapt to a certain level; as, to level
        remarks to the capacity of children.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              For all his mind on honor fixed is,
              To which he levels all his purposes.  --Spenser.
        [1913 Webster]

From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:

  Level \Lev"el\ (l[e^]v"[e^]l), a.
     1. Even; flat; having no part higher than another; having, or
        conforming to, the curvature which belongs to the
        undisturbed liquid parts of the earth's surface; as, a
        level field; level ground; the level surface of a pond or
        lake.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              Ample spaces o'er the smooth
              And level pavement.                   --Milton.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     2. Coinciding or parallel with the plane of the horizon;
        horizontal; as, the telescope is now level.
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     3. Even with anything else; of the same height; on the same
        line or plane; on the same footing; of equal importance;
        -- followed by with, sometimes by to.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              Young boys and girls
              Are level now with men; the odds is gone. --Shak.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              Everything lies level to our wish.    --Shak.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     4. Straightforward; direct; clear; open.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              A very plain and level account.       --M. Arnold.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     5. Well balanced; even; just; steady; impartial; as, a level
        head; a level understanding. [Colloq.] " A level
        consideration." --Shak.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     6. (Phonetics) Of even tone; without rising or falling
        inflection. --H. Sweet.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     Level line (Shipbuilding), the outline of a section which
        is horizontal crosswise, and parallel with the rabbet of
        the keel lengthwise.
  
     Level surface (Physics), an equipotential surface at right
        angles at every point to the lines of force.
        [1913 Webster]

From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:

  Level \Lev"el\, v. i.
     1. To be level; to be on a level with, or on an equality
        with, something; hence, to accord; to agree; to suit.
        [Obs.]
        [1913 Webster]
  
              With such accommodation and besort
              As levels with her breeding.          --Shak.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     2. To aim a gun, spear, etc., horizontally; hence, to aim or
        point a weapon in direct line with the mark; fig., to
        direct the eye, mind, or effort, directly to an object;
        as, he leveled a gun at the bandit and fired.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              The foeman may with as great aim level at the edge
              of a penknife.                        --Shak.
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              The glory of God and the good of his church . . .
              ought to be the mark whereat we also level.
                                                    --Hooker.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              She leveled at our purposes.          --Shak.
        [1913 Webster]


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