dictionary definitions for "error"


From WordNet (r) 2.0 (August 2003) [wn]:

  error
      n 1: a wrong action attributable to bad judgment or ignorance or
           inattention; "he made a bad mistake"; "she was quick to
           point out my errors"; "I could understand his English in
           spite of his grammatical faults" [syn: mistake,
           fault]
      2: inadvertent incorrectness [syn: erroneousness]
      3: a misconception resulting from incorrect information [syn:
         erroneous belief]
      4: (baseball) a failure of a defensive player to make an out
         when normal play would have sufficed [syn: misplay]
      5: departure from what is ethically acceptable [syn:
         wrongdoing]
      6: (computer science) the occurrence of an incorrect result
         produced by a computer [syn: computer error]
      7: part of a statement that is not correct; "the book was full
         of errors" [syn: mistake]

From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:

  Error \Er"ror\, n. [OF. error, errur, F. erreur, L. error, fr.
     errare to err. See Err.]
     1. A wandering; a roving or irregular course. [Obs.]
        [1913 Webster]
  
              The rest of his journey, his error by sea. --B.
                                                    Jonson.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     2. A wandering or deviation from the right course or
        standard; irregularity; mistake; inaccuracy; something
        made wrong or left wrong; as, an error in writing or in
        printing; a clerical error.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     3. A departing or deviation from the truth; falsity; false
        notion; wrong opinion; mistake; misapprehension.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              His judgment was often in error, though his candor
              remained unimpaired.                  --Bancroft.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     4. A moral offense; violation of duty; a sin or
        transgression; iniquity; fault. --Ps. xix. 12.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     5. (Math.) The difference between the approximate result and
        the true result; -- used particularly in the rule of
        double position.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     6. (Mensuration)
        (a) The difference between an observed value and the true
            value of a quantity.
        (b) The difference between the observed value of a
            quantity and that which is taken or computed to be the
            true value; -- sometimes called residual error.
            [1913 Webster]
  
     7. (Law.) A mistake in the proceedings of a court of record
        in matters of law or of fact.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     8. (Baseball) A fault of a player of the side in the field
        which results in failure to put out a player on the other
        side, or gives him an unearned base.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     Law of error, or Law of frequency of error (Mensuration),
        the law which expresses the relation between the magnitude
        of an error and the frequency with which that error will
        be committed in making a large number of careful
        measurements of a quantity.
  
     Probable error. (Mensuration) See under Probable.
  
     Writ of error (Law), an original writ, which lies after
        judgment in an action at law, in a court of record, to
        correct some alleged error in the proceedings, or in the
        judgment of the court. --Bouvier. Burrill.
  
     Syn: Mistake; fault; blunder; failure; fallacy; delusion;
          hallucination; sin. See Blunder.
          [1913 Webster]

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (19 Sep 2003) [foldoc]:

  error
  
     1. A discrepancy between a computed, observed, or measured
     value or condition and the true, specified, or theoretically
     correct value or condition.
  
     2. <programming> A mental mistake made by a programmer that
     may result in a program fault.
  
     3. (verb) What a program does when it stops as result of a
     programming error.
  
     (2000-03-28)
  


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