dictionary definitions for "drain"


From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:

  drain
      n 1: emptying something accomplished by allowing liquid to run
           out of it [syn: drain, drainage]
      2: tube inserted into a body cavity (as during surgery) to
         remove unwanted material
      3: a pipe through which liquid is carried away [syn: drain,
         drainpipe, waste pipe]
      4: a gradual depletion of energy or resources; "a drain on
         resources"; "a drain of young talent by emigration"
      v 1: flow off gradually; "The rain water drains into this big
           vat" [syn: drain, run out]
      2: deplete of resources; "The exercise class drains me of
         energy"
      3: empty of liquid; drain the liquid from; "We drained the oil
         tank"
      4: make weak; "Life in the camp drained him" [syn: enfeeble,
         debilitate, drain]

From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:

  Drain \Drain\ (dr[=a]n), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Drained
     (dr[=a]nd); p. pr. & vb. n. Draining.] [AS. drehnigean to
     drain, strain; perh. akin to E. draw.]
     1. To draw off by degrees; to cause to flow gradually out or
        off; hence, to cause the exhaustion of.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              Fountains drain the water from the ground adjacent.
                                                    --Bacon.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              But it was not alone that the he drained their
              treasure and hampered their industry. --Motley.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     2. To exhaust of liquid contents by drawing them off; to make
        gradually dry or empty; to remove surface water, as from
        streets, by gutters, etc.; to deprive of moisture; hence,
        to exhaust; to empty of wealth, resources, or the like;
        as, to drain a country of its specie.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              Sinking waters, the firm land to drain,
              Filled the capacious deep and formed the main.
                                                    --Roscommon.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     3. To filter.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              Salt water, drained through twenty vessels of earth,
              hath become fresh.                    --Bacon.
        [1913 Webster]

From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:

  Drain \Drain\, v. i.
     1. To flow gradually; as, the water of low ground drains off.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     2. To become emptied of liquor by flowing or dropping; as,
        let the vessel stand and drain.
        [1913 Webster]

From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:

  Drain \Drain\, n.
     1. The act of draining, or of drawing off; gradual and
        continuous outflow or withdrawal; as, the drain of specie
        from a country; the project is a drain on resources.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     2. That means of which anything is drained; a channel; a
        trench; a water course; a sewer; a sink.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     3. pl. The grain from the mashing tub; as, brewers' drains.
        [Eng.] --Halliwell.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     Box drain, Counter drain. See under Box, Counter.
  
     Right of drain (Law), an easement or servitude by which one
        man has a right to convey water in pipes through or over
        the estate of another. --Kent.
        [1913 Webster]

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (8 July 2008) [foldoc]:

  drain
  
     <jargon> (IBM) To allow a system to complete the processing of
     its current work before the system becomes unavailable.
     E.g. draining a device before taking it off-line or telling
     a web server in a server farm not to accept any new
     requests but to finish processing any requests it has already
     accepted.
  
     [Jargon File]
  
     (2005-07-18)
  

From Jargon File (4.4.4, 14 Aug 2003) [jargon]:

  drain
   v.
  
     [IBM] Syn. for flush (sense 2). Has a connotation of finality about
     it; one speaks of draining a device before taking it offline.
  


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