dictionary definitions for "derrick"


From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:

  Derrick \Der"rick\, n. [Orig., a gallows, from a hangman named
     Derrick. The name is of Dutch origin; D. Diederik, Dierryk,
     prop. meaning, chief of the people; cf. AS. pe['o]dric, E.
     Theodoric, G. Dietrich. See Dutch, and Rich.]
     1. A mast, spar, or tall frame, supported at the top by stays
        or guys, and usually pivoted at the base, with suitable
        tackle for hoisting heavy weights, such as stones in
        building.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     2. (Mining) The pyramidal structure or tower over a deep
        drill hole, such as that of an oil well (also called an
        oil derrick .
        [Webster 1913 Suppl. +PJC]
  
     Derrick crane, a combination of the derrick and the crane,
        having facility for hoisting and also for swinging the
        load horizontally.
        [1913 Webster]

From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:

  derrick
      n 1: a framework erected over an oil well to allow drill tubes
           to be raised and lowered
      2: a simple crane having lifting tackle slung from a boom


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