dictionary definitions for "bus"


From WordNet (r) 2.0 (August 2003) [wn]:

  bus
      n 1: a vehicle carrying many passengers; used for public
           transport; "he always rode the bus to work" [syn:
           autobus, coach, charabanc, double-decker,
           jitney, motorbus, motorcoach, omnibus]
      2: the topology of a network whose components are connected by
         a busbar [syn: bus topology]
      3: an electrical conductor that makes a common connection
         between several circuits; "the busbar in this computer can
         transmit data either way between any two components of the
         system" [syn: busbar]
      4: a car that is old and unreliable; "the fenders had fallen
         off that old bus" [syn: jalopy, heap]
      v 1: send or move around by bus; "The children were bussed to
           school"
      2: ride in a bus
      3: remove used dishes from the table in restaurants

From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:

  Bus \Bus\, n. [Abbreviated from omnibus.]
     An omnibus. [Colloq.]
     [1913 Webster] busbar

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (19 Sep 2003) [foldoc]:

  bus
  
     <architecture> One of the sets of conductors (wires, PCB
     tracks or connections in an integrated circuit) connecting
     the various functional units in a computer.  There are
     busses both within the CPU and connecting it to external
     memory and peripheral devices.  The data bus, address bus
     and control signals, despite their names, really constitute a
     single bus since each is useless without the others.
  
     The width of the data bus, i.e. the number of parallel
     connectors, and its clock rate determine its data rate (the
     number of bytes per second which it can carry).  This is one
     of the factors limiting a computer's performance.  Most
     current microprocessors have 32-bit busses both internally
     and externally.  100 or 133 megahertz bus clock rates are
     common.  The bus clock is typically slower than the processor
     clock.
  
     Some processors have internal busses which are wider than
     their external busses (usually twice the width) since the
     width of the internal bus affects the speed of all operations
     and has less effect on the overall system cost than the width
     of the external bus.
  
     Various bus designs have been used in the PC, including
     ISA, EISA, Micro Channel, VL-bus and PCI.  Other
     peripheral busses are NuBus, TURBOchannel, VMEbus, MULTIBUS and
     STD bus.
  
     Some networks are implemented as a bus at the {physical
     layer}, e.g. Ethernet - a one-bit bus operating at 10 (or
     later 100) megabits per second.
  
     The term is almost certainly derived from the electrical
     engineering term "bus bar" - a substantial, rigid power supply
     conductor to which several connections are made.  This was
     once written "'bus bar" as it was a contraction of "omnibus
     bar" - a connection bar "for all", by analogy with the
     passenger omnibus - a conveyance "for all".
  
     {More on derivation
     (http://www.foldoc.org/pub/omnibus.html)}.
  
     (2000-03-20)
  


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