dictionary definitions for "attack"


From WordNet (r) 2.0 (August 2003) [wn]:

  attack
      n 1: (military) an offensive against an enemy (using weapons);
           "the attack began at dawn" [syn: onslaught, onset,
           onrush]
      2: a sudden occurrence of an uncontrollable condition; "an
         attack of diarrhea"
      3: intense adverse criticism; "Clinton directed his fire at the
         Republican Party"; "the government has come under attack";
         "don't give me any flak" [syn: fire, flak, flack,
         blast]
      4: the act of attacking; "attacks on women increased last
         year"; "they made an attempt on his life" [syn: attempt]
         
      5: an offensive move in a sport or game; "they won the game
         with a 10-hit attack in the 9th inning"
      6: the onset of a corrosive or destructive process (as by a
         chemical agent); "the film was sensitive to attack by
         acids"; "open to attack by the elements"
      7: ideas or actions intended to deal with a problem or
         situation; "his approach to every problem is to draw up a
         list of pros and cons"; "an attack on inflation"; "his
         plan of attack was misguided" [syn: approach, {plan of
         attack}]
      8: a decisive manner of beginning a musical tone or phrase
         [syn: tone-beginning]
      9: strong criticism; "he published an unexpected attack on my
         work"
      v 1: launch an attack or assault on; begin hostilities or start
           warfare with; "Hitler attacked Poland on September 1,
           1939 and started World War II"; "Serbian forces assailed
           Bosnian towns all week" [syn: assail] [ant: defend]
      2: attack in speech or writing; "The editors of the
         left-leaning paper attacked the new House Speaker" [syn:
         round, assail, lash out, snipe, assault]
      3: take the initiative and go on the offensive; "The Serbs
         attacked the village at night"; "The visiting team started
         to attack" [syn: aggress]
      4: attack someone physically or emotionally; "The mugger
         assaulted the woman"; "Nightmares assailed him regularly"
         [syn: assail, assault, set on]
      5: set to work upon; turn one's energies vigorously to a task;
         "I attacked the problem as soon as I got out of bed"
      6: begin to injure; "The cancer cells are attacking his liver";
         "Rust is attacking the metal"

From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:

  Appel \Ap`pel"\, n. [F., prop., a call. See Appeal, n.]
     (Fencing)
     A tap or stamp of the foot as a warning of intent to attack;
     -- called also attack.
     [Webster 1913 Suppl.]

From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:

  Attack \At*tack"\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Attacked; p. pr. & vb.
     n. Attacking.] [F. attaquer, orig. another form of attacher
     to attack: cf. It. attacare to fasten, attack. See Attach,
     Tack a small nail.]
     1. To fall upon with force; to assail, as with force and
        arms; to assault. "Attack their lines." --Dryden.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     2. To assail with unfriendly speech or writing; to begin a
        controversy with; to attempt to overthrow or bring into
        disrepute, by criticism or satire; to censure; as, to
        attack a man, or his opinions, in a pamphlet.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     3. To set to work upon, as upon a task or problem, or some
        object of labor or investigation.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     4. To begin to affect; to begin to act upon, injuriously or
        destructively; to begin to decompose or waste.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              On the fourth of March he was attacked by fever.
                                                    --Macaulay.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              Hydrofluoric acid . . . attacks the glass. --B.
                                                    Stewart.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     Syn: To Attack, Assail, Assault, Invade.
  
     Usage: These words all denote a violent onset; attack being
            the generic term, and the others specific forms of
            attack. To attack is to commence the onset; to assail
            is to make a sudden and violent attack, or to make
            repeated attacks; to assault (literally, to leap upon)
            is to attack physically by a had-to-hand approach or
            by unlawful and insulting violence; to invade is to
            enter by force on what belongs to another. Thus, a
            person may attack by offering violence of any kind; he
            may assail by means of missile weapons; he may assault
            by direct personal violence; a king may invade by
            marching an army into a country. Figuratively, we may
            say, men attack with argument or satire; they assail
            with abuse or reproaches; they may be assaulted by
            severe temptations; the rights of the people may be
            invaded by the encroachments of the crown.
            [1913 Webster]

From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:

  Attack \At*tack"\, v. i.
     To make an onset or attack.
     [1913 Webster]

From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:

  Attack \At*tack"\, n. [Cf. F. attaque.]
     1. The act of attacking, or falling on with force or
        violence; an onset; an assault; -- opposed to defense.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     2. An assault upon one's feelings or reputation with
        unfriendly or bitter words.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     3. A setting to work upon some task, etc.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     4. An access of disease; a fit of sickness.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     5. The beginning of corrosive, decomposing, or destructive
        action, by a chemical agent.
        [1913 Webster]


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