dictionary definitions for "accent"


From WordNet (r) 2.0 (August 2003) [wn]:

  accent
      n 1: distinctive manner of oral expression; "he couldn't suppress
           his contemptuous accent"; "she had a very clear speech
           pattern" [syn: speech pattern]
      2: special importance or significance; "the red light gave the
         central figure increased emphasis"; "the room was
         decorated in shades of gray with distinctive red accents"
         [syn: emphasis]
      3: the usage or vocabulary that is characteristic of a specific
         group of people; "the immigrants spoke an odd dialect of
         English"; "he has a strong German accent" [syn: dialect,
          idiom]
      4: the relative prominence of a syllable or musical note
         (especially with regard to stress or pitch); "he put the
         stress on the wrong syllable" [syn: stress, emphasis]
      5: a diacritical mark used to indicate stress or placed above a
         vowel to indicate a special pronunciation [syn: {accent
         mark}]
      v 1: to stress, single out as important; "Dr. Jones emphasizes
           exercise in addition to a change in diet" [syn:
           stress, emphasize, emphasise, punctuate,
           accentuate]
      2: put stress on; utter with an accent; "In Farsi, you accent
         the last syllable of each word" [syn: stress,
         accentuate]

From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:

  Accent \Ac"cent`\, n. [F. accent, L. accentus; ad + cantus a
     singing, canere to sing. See Cant.]
     1. A superior force of voice or of articulative effort upon
        some particular syllable of a word or a phrase,
        distinguishing it from the others.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     Note: Many English words have two accents, the primary and
           the secondary; the primary being uttered with a greater
           stress of voice than the secondary; as in
           as'pira[bprime]tion, where the chief stress is on the
           third syllable, and a slighter stress on the first.
           Some words, as an'tiap'o-plec[bprime]tic,
           in-com'pre-hen'si-bil[bprime]i-ty, have two secondary
           accents. See Guide to Pron., [sect][sect] 30-46.
           [1913 Webster]
  
     2. A mark or character used in writing, and serving to
        regulate the pronunciation; esp.:
        (a) a mark to indicate the nature and place of the spoken
            accent;
        (b) a mark to indicate the quality of sound of the vowel
            marked; as, the French accents.
            [1913 Webster]
  
     Note: In the ancient Greek the acute accent (') meant a
           raised tone or pitch, the grave (`), the level tone or
           simply the negation of accent, the circumflex ( ~ or ^)
           a tone raised and then depressed. In works on
           elocution, the first is often used to denote the rising
           inflection of the voice; the second, the falling
           inflection; and the third (^), the compound or waving
           inflection. In dictionaries, spelling books, and the
           like, the acute accent is used to designate the
           syllable which receives the chief stress of voice.
           [1913 Webster]
  
     3. Modulation of the voice in speaking; manner of speaking or
        pronouncing; peculiar or characteristic modification of
        the voice; tone; as, a foreign accent; a French or a
        German accent. "Beguiled you in a plain accent." --Shak.
        "A perfect accent." --Thackeray.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              The tender accent of a woman's cry.   --Prior.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     4. A word; a significant tone; (pl.) expressions in general;
        speech.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              Winds! on your wings to Heaven her accents bear,
              Such words as Heaven alone is fit to hear. --Dryden.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     5. (Pros.) Stress laid on certain syllables of a verse.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     6. (Mus.)
        (a) A regularly recurring stress upon the tone to mark the
            beginning, and, more feebly, the third part of the
            measure.
        (b) A special emphasis of a tone, even in the weaker part
            of the measure.
        (c) The rhythmical accent, which marks phrases and
            sections of a period.
        (d) The expressive emphasis and shading of a passage. --J.
            S. Dwight.
            [1913 Webster]
  
     7. (Math.)
        (a) A mark placed at the right hand of a letter, and a
            little above it, to distinguish magnitudes of a
            similar kind expressed by the same letter, but
            differing in value, as y', y[sec].
        (b) (Trigon.) A mark at the right hand of a number,
            indicating minutes of a degree, seconds, etc.; as,
            12'27[sec], i. e., twelve minutes twenty seven
            seconds.
        (c) (Engin.) A mark used to denote feet and inches; as, 6'
            10[sec] is six feet ten inches.
            [1913 Webster]

From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:

  Accent \Ac*cent"\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Accented; p. pr. & vb.
     n. Accenting.] [OF. accenter, F. accentuer.]
     [1913 Webster]
     1. To express the accent of (either by the voice or by a
        mark); to utter or to mark with accent.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     2. To mark emphatically; to emphasize.
        [1913 Webster]

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (19 Sep 2003) [foldoc]:

  Accent
  
     <language> A very high level interpreted language from
     CaseWare, Inc. with strings and tables.  It is {strongly
     typed} and has remote function calls.
  
     (1994-11-08)
  


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