dictionary definitions for "about"


From WordNet (r) 2.0 (August 2003) [wn]:

  about
      adj : on the move; "up and about"; "the whole town was astir over
            the incident" [syn: {about(p)}, {astir(p)}]
      adv 1: (of quantities) imprecise but fairly close to correct;
             "lasted approximately an hour"; "in just about a
             minute"; "he's about 30 years old"; "I've had about
             all I can stand"; "we meet about once a month"; "some
             forty people came"; "weighs around a hundred pounds";
             "roughly $3,000"; "holds 3 gallons, more or less"; "20
             or so people were at the party" [syn: approximately,
              close to, just about, some, roughly, {more or
             less}, around, or so]
      2: all around or on all sides; "dirty clothes lying around (or
         about)"; "let's look about for help"; "There were trees
         growing all around"; "she looked around her" [syn:
         around]
      3: in the area or vicinity; "a few spectators standing about";
         "hanging around"; "waited around for the next flight"
         [syn: around]
      4: to or among many different places or in no particular
         direction; "wandering about with no place to go"; "people
         were rushing about"; "news gets around (or about)";
         "traveled around in Asia"; "he needs advice from someone
         who's been around"; "she sleeps around" [syn: around]
      5: in or to a reversed position or direction; "about face";
         "brought the ship about"; "suddenly she turned around"
         [syn: around]
      6: in rotation or succession; "turn about is fair play"
      7: (of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite
         accomplished; `near' is sometimes used informally for
         `nearly' and `most' is sometimes used informally for
         `almost'; "the job is (just) about done"; "the baby was
         almost asleep when the alarm sounded"; "we're almost
         finished"; "the car all but ran her down"; "he nearly
         fainted"; "talked for nigh onto 2 hours"; "the recording
         is well-nigh perfect"; "virtually all the parties signed
         the contract"; "I was near exhausted by the run"; "most
         everyone agrees" [syn: just about, almost, most,
         all but, nearly, near, nigh, virtually,
         well-nigh]

From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:

  About \A*bout"\, prep. [OE. aboute, abouten, abuten; AS.
     [=a]butan, onbutan; on + butan, which is from be by + utan
     outward, from ut out. See But, Out.]
     [1913 Webster]
     1. Around; all round; on every side of. "Look about you."
        --Shak. "Bind them about thy neck." --Prov. iii. 3.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     2. In the immediate neighborhood of; in contiguity or
        proximity to; near, as to place; by or on (one's person).
        "Have you much money about you?" --Bulwer.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     3. Over or upon different parts of; through or over in
        various directions; here and there in; to and fro in;
        throughout.
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              Lampoons . . . were handed about the coffeehouses.
                                                    --Macaulay.
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              Roving still about the world.         --Milton.
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     4. Near; not far from; -- determining approximately time,
        size, quantity. "To-morrow, about this time." --Exod. ix.
        18. "About my stature." --Shak.
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              He went out about the third hour.     --Matt. xx. 3.
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     Note: This use passes into the adverbial sense.
           [1913 Webster]
  
     5. In concern with; engaged in; intent on.
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              I must be about my Father's business. --Luke ii. 49.
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     6. Before a verbal noun or an infinitive: On the point or
        verge of; going; in act of.
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              Paul was now aboutto open his mouth.  --Acts xviii.
                                                    14.
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     7. Concerning; with regard to; on account of; touching. "To
        treat about thy ransom." --Milton.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              She must have her way about Sarah.    --Trollope.
        [1913 Webster]

From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:

  About \A*bout"\, adv.
     1. On all sides; around.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              'Tis time to look about.              --Shak.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     2. In circuit; circularly; by a circuitous way; around the
        outside; as, a mile about, and a third of a mile across.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     3. Here and there; around; in one place and another.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              Wandering about from house to house.  --1 Tim. v.
                                                    13.
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     4. Nearly; approximately; with close correspondence, in
        quality, manner, degree, etc.; as, about as cold; about as
        high; -- also of quantity, number, time. "There fell . . .
        about three thousand men." --Exod. xxii. 28.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     5. To a reserved position; half round; in the opposite
        direction; on the opposite tack; as, to face about; to
        turn one's self about.
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     To bring about, to cause to take place; to accomplish.
  
     To come about, to occur; to take place. See under Come.
        
  
     To go about, To set about, to undertake; to arrange; to
        prepare. "Shall we set about some revels?" --Shak.
  
     Round about, in every direction around.
        [1913 Webster]


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